Fuel Quality Program
Fuels Tested
Gasoline
Gasoline is a complex mixture of relatively volatile hydrocarbons that vary
widely in their physical and chemical properties. The fuel quality program
inspects and tests all grades of automotive gasoline, gasoline-ethanol blends,
E-85 ethanol, aviation gasoline and racing fuels. The fuel properties must be
balanced to give satisfactory engine performance over an extremely wide range
of operating conditions. The prevailing standards for fuel represent
compromises among numerous quality, environmental, and performance requirements.
Antiknock (octane) rating, distillation characteristics, vapor pressure, sulfur
content, oxidation stability, corrosion protection, and other properties are
balanced to provide satisfactory vehicle performance. Additives are often used
to provide or enhance specific performance features.
Distillate Fuels
Distillate fuels encompass a broad class of motor fuels, including: No. 1-D and
No. 2-D diesel fuel; No. 1 and No. 2 fuel oil; No. 1-K and No. 2-K kerosene;
Jet A, Jet A-1 and Jet B aviation fuel.
For further information contact the Fuel Quality Program.